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ora-04031

ora-04031

2004-03-11       - By Feighery Raymond

Reply:     1     2     3     4     5     6     7     8     9     10     >>  

I had a similar problem with 9iAS, MTS and the Large Pool. As Apache was
indefinitely reusing each HTTP child server process for multiple requests
the memory the child process required in the Large Pool constantly increased
until ORA-4031 (See ORA-4031.ora-code.com).

The solution was to set MaxRequestsPerChild to > 0 (e.g. 50). It defaults to
0 (unlimited). Setting it to non-zero may incur a small performance hit.

Here 's a script I copied from somewhere (sorry unknown author) which may
help diagnose your problem.

It may also help to set an event e.g. event = "4031 trace name errorstack
level 4 " to generate a trace when the error occurs.

By the way, what version of iAS, RDBMS and OS are you on?

Ray


prompt ***********************************
prompt ***********************************
prompt Diagnosing ORA-4031 (See ORA-4031.ora-code.com)
prompt ***********************************
prompt ***********************************
prompt THE SGA
select * from v$sgastat;
PROMPT SHARED_POOL_RESERVED_MIN_ALLOC
select val.ksppstvl VALUE
from x$ksppi nam,
x$ksppsv val
where nam.indx = val.indx
and nam.ksppinm = '_shared_pool_reserved_min_alloc '
order by 1
/
SELECT free_space, avg_free_size, used_space,
avg_used_size, request_failures, last_failure_size
FROM v$shared_pool_reserved;
prompt The ORA-04031 (See ORA-04031.ora-code.com) is a result of lack of contiguous space in the shared
pool
prompt reserved space if:
prompt REQUEST_FAILURES is > 0 and LAST_FAILURE_SIZE is >
prompt SHARED_POOL_RESERVED_MIN_ALLOC.
prompt To resolve this consider increasing SHARED_POOL_RESERVED_MIN_ALLOC to
lower
prompt the number of objects being cached into the shared pool reserved
space and
prompt increase SHARED_POOL_RESERVED_SIZE and SHARED_POOL_SIZE to increase
the
prompt available memory in the shared pool reserved space.
prompt The ORA-04031 (See ORA-04031.ora-code.com) is a result of lack of contiguous space in the library
cache if:
prompt REQUEST_FAILURES is > 0 and LAST_FAILURE_SIZE is <
prompt SHARED_POOL_RESERVED_MIN_ALLOC
prompt or
prompt REQUEST_FAILURES is 0 and LAST_FAILURE_SIZE is <
SHARED_POOL_RESERVED_MIN_ALLOC


-- --Original Message-- --
From: George Leonard [mailto:leonarge@(protected)]
Sent: Thursday, March 11, 2004 10:23 AM
To: oracle-l@(protected)
Subject: RE: ora-04031 (See ora-04031.ora-code.com)


Hi there

It seems this did not help. (problem was not on the application server
infrastructure database)

And as for the production database the shared pool is huge and most of it is
unused and free.

I am looking at scripts to see if I can figure out what the problem is.



George

__ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____

George Leonard
Oracle Database Administrator
Dimension Data (Pty) Ltd
(Reg. No. 1987/006597/07)
Tel: (+27 11) 575 0573
Fax: (+27 11) 576 0573
E-mail:george.leonard@(protected)
Web: http://www.didata.co.za

You Have The Obligation to Inform One Honestly of the risk, And As a Person
You Are Committed to Educate Yourself to the Total Risk In Any Activity!
Once Informed & Totally Aware of the Risk,
Every Fool Has the Right to Kill or Injure Themselves as They See Fit!


-- --Original Message-- --
From: oracle-l-bounce@(protected) [mailto:oracle-l-bounce@(protected)]
On Behalf Of George Leonard
Sent: 11 March 2004 10:54 AM
To: oracle-l@(protected)
Subject: RE: ora-04031 (See ora-04031.ora-code.com)

Hi there

We found something interesting, it normally happens on a specific set of
queries, big ones. What we found if execute via the front end (Oracle
Application server involved) we get this error, if executed via toad
directly on the back end we have no problems.

What we are thinking is that the error is actually produced by the
application servers infrastructure database. We are altering the shared
pool and buffer cache parameters for this and restarting the environment
to see if this resolves our problems.

George

__ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____

George Leonard
Oracle Database Administrator
Dimension Data (Pty) Ltd
(Reg. No. 1987/006597/07)
Tel: (+27 11) 575 0573
Fax: (+27 11) 576 0573
E-mail:george.leonard@(protected)
Web: http://www.didata.co.za

You Have The Obligation to Inform One Honestly of the risk, And As a
Person
You Are Committed to Educate Yourself to the Total Risk In Any Activity!
Once Informed & Totally Aware of the Risk,
Every Fool Has the Right to Kill or Injure Themselves as They See Fit!



-- --Original Message-- --
From: oracle-l-bounce@(protected)
[mailto:oracle-l-bounce@(protected)] On Behalf Of
chris@(protected)
Sent: 11 March 2004 10:47 AM
To: oracle-l@(protected)
Subject: Re: ora-04031 (See ora-04031.ora-code.com)

George,

Does this always happen even after a shutdown and restart of the
database?
It might help to look at the size of the free chunks in the SGA. Steve
Adam 's
ixora site (www.ixora.com.au) has some excellent scripts for getting the
size
of each of the free chunks.

HTH

Chris


Quoting George Leonard :

> Hi all, weird thing, the developers is executing pretty big queries
via
> java. Sometimes on some of the queries they get this error, if they
take
> the SQL and execute it via sqlplus immediate it works no errors.
>
> java.sql.SQLException: ORA-04031 (See ORA-04031.ora-code.com): unable to allocate 1553024 bytes of
> shared memory ( "shared pool ", "select (isoyear * 100) +
> iso... ", "Typecheck heap ", "qry_text : qcpisqt ")
>
> George
>
> __ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _____
>
> George Leonard
> Oracle Database Administrator
> Dimension Data (Pty) Ltd
> (Reg. No. 1987/006597/07)
> Tel: (+27 11) 575 0573
> Fax: (+27 11) 576 0573
> E-mail:george.leonard@(protected)
> Web: http://www.didata.co.za
>
> You Have The Obligation to Inform One Honestly of the risk, And As a
> Person
> You Are Committed to Educate Yourself to the Total Risk In Any
Activity!
> Once Informed & Totally Aware of the Risk,
> Every Fool Has the Right to Kill or Injure Themselves as They See Fit!

>
>
>
>
> "This e-mail is sent on the Terms and Conditions that can be accessed
by
> Clicking on this link http://www.vodacom.net/legal/email.asp "
>


Chris Dunscombe

chris@(protected)

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